<div id="readability-page-1" class="page"><div>Ubuntu에서 zip, unzip 사용하는 방법을 다룹니다.

2024. 3. 12&nbsp; 최초작성



디렉토리 test의 하위 디렉토리까지 압축하여 test.zip 파일을 생성합니다.
zip -r test.zip ./test

<h2>zip 압축풀기</h2>
test.zip 파일을 압축 풀어서 현재 위치의 test2 디렉토리 내에 저장합니다.&nbsp;
unzip test.zip -d ./test2

이하에서는 테스트에 사용할 디렉토리를 생성하여 zip와 unzip 동작을 테스트해봤습니다. 필요하 신분만 보세요.

홈 디렉토리에서 테스트를 진행합니다.&nbsp;
$ pwd
/home/webnautes

test 디렉토리를 생성 후 이동합니다.&nbsp;
$ mkdir test
$ cd test

현재 위치에 파일 10개를 생성하고 확인합니다.&nbsp;
$ touch 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
$ ls
0&nbsp; 1&nbsp; 2&nbsp; 3&nbsp; 4&nbsp; 5&nbsp; 6&nbsp; 7&nbsp; 8&nbsp; 9

현재 위치에 dir 디렉토리를 생성 후, 이동합니다.&nbsp;
$ mkdir dir
$ cd dir

현재 위치에 파일 10개를 생성하고 확인합니다.&nbsp;
$ touch 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

홈 디렉토리로 이동합니다.&nbsp;
$ cd

현재 디렉토리는 다음처럼 보입니다.&nbsp;
$ ls
0&nbsp; 1&nbsp; 2&nbsp; 3&nbsp; 4&nbsp; 5&nbsp; 6&nbsp; 7&nbsp; 8&nbsp; 9&nbsp; dir

디렉토리 구조를 확인하기 위해 tree를 설치합니다.&nbsp;
$ sudo apt install tree

test 디렉토리의 구조를 확인해보면 다음처럼 보입니다.&nbsp;

$ tree test
test
├── 0
├── 1
├── 2
├── 3
├── 4
├── 5
├── 6
├── 7
├── 8
├── 9
└── dir
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├── 0
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├── 1
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├── 2
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├── 3
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├── 4
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├── 5
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├── 6
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├── 7
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├── 8
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;└── 9

1 directory, 20 files

<h2>zip 압축</h2>

디렉토리의 test의 하위 디렉토리까지 압축하여 test.zip 파일을 생성합니다.

$ zip -r test.zip ./test
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/ (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/6 (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/dir/ (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/dir/6 (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/dir/1 (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/dir/4 (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/dir/7 (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/dir/9 (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/dir/2 (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/dir/0 (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/dir/3 (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/dir/8 (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/dir/5 (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/1 (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/4 (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/7 (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/9 (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/2 (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/0 (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/3 (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/8 (stored 0%)
&nbsp;&nbsp;adding: test/5 (stored 0%)

<h2>zip 압축풀기</h2>
test.zip 파일을 압축 풀어서 현재 위치의 test2 디렉토리 내에 저장합니다.&nbsp;

$ unzip test.zip -d ./test2
Archive:&nbsp; test.zip
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;creating: ./test2/test/
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/6&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;creating: ./test2/test/dir/
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/dir/6&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/dir/1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/dir/4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/dir/7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/dir/9&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/dir/2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/dir/0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/dir/3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/dir/8&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/dir/5&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/9&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/8&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;extracting: ./test2/test/5&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

test2 디렉토리 내에 test 디렉토리가 압축 전과 동일하게 생성된 것을 볼 수 있습니다.&nbsp;
$ tree ./test2/test
./test2/test
├── 0
├── 1
├── 2
├── 3
├── 4
├── 5
├── 6
├── 7
├── 8
├── 9
└── dir
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├── 0
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├── 1
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├── 2
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├── 3
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├── 4
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├── 5
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├── 6
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├── 7
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├── 8
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;└── 9

1 directory, 20 files
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Ubuntu에서 zip, unzip 사용하는 방법을 다룹니다. 2024. 3. 12 최초작성 zip 압축 디렉토리 test의 하위 디렉토리까지 압축하여 test.zip 파일을 생성합니다. zip -r test.zip ./test zip 압축풀기 test.zip 파일을 압축 풀어서 현재 위치의 test2 디렉토리 내에 저장합니다. unzip test.zip -d ./test2 이하에서는 테스트에 사용할 디렉토리를 생성하여 zip와 unzip 동작을 테..

Ubuntu/Linux zip, unzip 사용방법

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